California Traffic Defense
MyCitations Online Trial by Declaration vs TR-205
The California courts now let you contest a traffic ticket online in some counties. It saves you the bail deposit, but it takes away the new trial most written trials come with, and in those counties that's true even if you file on paper.
Updated October 19, 2026
What It Is
A written trial you file on a court website instead of by mail.
MyCitations is the California courts' own site. Every county uses it for fine reductions, and a smaller group of courts also uses it for an online trial by declaration. You type or upload your statement and your evidence, the officer files a written statement too, a judge reads both, and the decision arrives by email.
The courts say to use it only for infractions where your ticket or courtesy notice doesn't require you to appear, before the due date, and before you've paid or been to court. You need an email address and your evidence ready to upload before you start.
Which Courts
Amador, Imperial, Nevada, Sacramento, San Francisco and Siskiyou, as of February 2026.
Those six were listed in the courts' February 2026 announcement, which also said two more courts planned to go live by April and up to five more would start onboarding before the end of 2026. The list has probably grown. Check mycitations.courts.ca.gov for your county before you decide anything.
What Changes
No bail up front, and no second trial. On paper too.
Government Code 68645.4 sets the rules for courts that offer the online trial. The court can't make you deposit bail before the trial unless it makes specific findings about you. And if you lose, you have no right to a trial de novo, the new in-person trial that's normally available after a written trial.
The part most guides miss is subdivision (b). Once a court offers the online tool, those same rules apply to every trial by written declaration in that court, including a paper TR-205 dropped in the mail. In these counties there's no route to a written trial that keeps the second chance.
| Courts with the online trial | Other California courts | |
|---|---|---|
| How you file | Online through MyCitations, or form TR-205 on paper | Form TR-205 on paper |
| Bail up front | Not required, unless the court makes findings | Usually the full ticket amount, refunded if you win |
| If you lose | No trial de novo | You can ask for a new trial in court within 20 days (form TR-220) |
| The decision | By email, for online trials | By mail |
Should You Use It
It depends on what you'd do if you lost.
Not having to front the bail is a real advantage if paying the full fine now and waiting for a refund is hard. The cost is the safety net. Elsewhere in California, a written trial you lose can be tried again in person, so the first round is close to free. In these courts, the written decision is the decision.
So the work goes into the statement. Say exactly what you saw, attach what backs it up, and leave out anything you can't sign under penalty of perjury. If keeping a second chance matters more to you than skipping a trip to court, these courts still let you skip the written trial and have your trial in person instead.
With TicketFight
The statement is the same either way.
What we prepare is a sworn statement of your facts on form TR-205. In a court with the online trial, you can file that form on paper as usual, or use the statement as the text you submit through MyCitations. Either way, the rules above decide what happens after the judge rules.
FAQ
Common questions about MyCitations
Is MyCitations an official court website?
Yes. It's run by the Judicial Council of California at mycitations.courts.ca.gov. The courts warn that they never send text messages asking for payment, so a text with a payment link is a scam.
Do I have to pay bail to contest my ticket online?
No, unless the court makes specific findings that you have to. Government Code 68645.4 bars courts that offer the online trial from requiring bail in advance, and that rule covers paper written trials in those courts too.
Can I get a new trial if I lose an online trial by declaration?
No. Government Code 68645.4 removes the right to a trial de novo for online trials, and in courts that offer the online tool it removes it for paper written trials as well. MyCitations says so on its own start page.
Which courts offer the online trial?
As of the courts' February 2026 announcement: Amador, Imperial, Nevada, Sacramento, San Francisco and Siskiyou, with more courts planned. Check mycitations.courts.ca.gov for your county.
Can I still file form TR-205 on paper in those counties?
Yes. A court that offers the online trial still has to accept written trials by mail. The same rules apply to them, though: no bail deposit up front and no trial de novo.
Start The Defense
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We turn your account of what happened into a sworn statement on form TR-205. File it on paper, or use the statement in MyCitations if your court offers the online trial.
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This guide is educational information, not legal advice. Court practice changes; check your court notice and MyCitations before you file.